Does Nationality of Ownership Matter for Labor Demands?

نویسندگان

  • Francesca Fabbri
  • Jonathan E. Haskel
  • Matthew J. Slaughter
چکیده

Do multinational Ž rms exhibit different patterns of labor demand from purely domestic Ž rms? Many standardmodels of trade and multinational companies suggest one such differencemay be labor-demand elasticities. For several reasons, multinationalsmay have more-elastic labor demands than do purely domestic Ž rms. In this paper we discuss the theory issues involved. We then present industry-levelevidence that, for U.K. and U.S. manufacturing, labor demand for less-skilled labor has become more elastic in recent decades—a period in which for both countries multinational activity has expanded. (JEL: F2, L1)

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تاریخ انتشار 2003